TikTok's "Moisture Sandwiching" Trend Really Works, But Only If You Know *This*

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(Image credit: @brooklynngallagher)

TikTok has no shortage of skincare trends. I'll be transparent, though: there are plenty on the platform that are not worth trying. One that I think is, however, is a simple little thing called "moisture sandwiching." It works great for basically every skin type and requires next to no extra effort on your part. The benefits? Well, it does what it says. It deeply moisturizes the skin and can even help heal a damaged skin barrier. I've been doing it for my own inflamed, damaged skin for a while and it works wonders. 

Finally, if all that wasn't enough to convince you quite yet, it's also dermatologist-approved. They all agree that it's beneficial to try, but if your skin barrier is damaged, there are a few things to note before going all in. I asked several derms to weigh in below and break it down for us. They shared insight on what moisture sandwiching can do for your skin, how to do it properly, and all their best product recs to try for it. Read on for all they had to share.

What is moisture sandwiching and how do you do it?

If you're unsure about what moisture sandwiching is or the best way to go about doing it, look no further. "A moisture sandwich refers to a technique of layering products that hydrate the skin to optimally moisturize the skin," says board-certified dermatologist Marisa Garshick, MD. "The method specifically refers to applying ingredients to damp skin to help draw moisture in and then sealing it all in with a thicker moisturizing product, such as a cream or an ointment. In this way, it is best to layer the products from thinnest to thickest, using lightweight products first to ensure proper absorption and then heavier creams. There is an added benefit of applying products to damp skin as it can help to enhance penetration and also works to draw moisture in, especially when the product being applied is a humectant, such as hyaluronic acid or glycerin, which is known to attract moisture." 

Funnily enough, I started doing this before even hearing about the TikTok trend using my Evian Facial Spray ($23) because I found that it really helped my dry, barrier-damaged skin. As soon as I heard about the TikTok trend and received a bit of insight into it, I knew I was doing the right thing.

There's another thing to consider, however, if you have a damaged skin barrier and want to try moisture sandwiching. According to board-certified dermatologist, Lauren Penzi, MD, the optimal water content for the stratum corneum (outermost layer of skin) is between 10% and 30%. This means you shouldn't go overboard and flood your skin with water before going in with your hyaluronic acid serum. If you go over that 30% mark, you might be hurting your skin instead of helping it. Carl Thornfeldt, MD, a board-certified dermatologist and founder of Epionce Skincare says to make sure you're aware of this. 

"Providing your skin with proper hydration is not as straightforward as TikTok makes it seem," he shares. "If the skin barrier is healthy and intact, it will hold in moisture better. However, if the skin barrier is not healthy, adding more moisture won’t help in the long term. A healthy skin barrier has about 30% water. If you start going above and beyond that 30% mark with too much hydration, the skin barrier actually starts to break. Achieving healthy skin is not about having the highest amount of moisture, it’s about getting the skin barrier healthy so it can hold the amount of moisture needed to stay healthy."

Thornfeldt isn't saying that you shouldn't hydrate your skin, of course. But he is saying that you should focus on incorporating ingredients that strengthen the skin's barrier in addition to water-attracting ingredients like hyaluronic acid. Ceramides are really helpful for this, as they help replenish essential lipids within the skin barrier. 

Moisture sandwiching tips if you have a damaged skin barrier:

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(Image credit: @nataliemckeough)

Azadeh Shirazi, MD, has a few tips on how to rebuild and protect your barrier in addition to moisture sandwiching. "A strong skin barrier is the key to healthy, glowing skin. It contains fatty acids that seal in moisture, its own immune system to prevent infections, shields compact skin cells to prevent water loss, and trillions of microorganisms to maintain balance and barrier function. Avoid harsh cleansers with high sulfates, fragrances, or exfoliants, and opt for hydrating, gentle cleansers. Stop using your skincare actives such as retinols, AHAs/BHAs, and vitamin C products for two weeks."

In addition to these barrier-saving tips, Shirazi gives moisture sandwiching her stamp of approval because it helps restore hydration, supports the skin barrier, and promotes healing in one that's compromised. "It’s best to dampen the skin with a thermal water mist or after cleansing and gently patting the skin to avoid drying it completely. Then you can apply a hydrating serum followed by a heavier cream or balm to seal in the hydration." For more derm-recommended products and advice, keep scrolling.

Shop the Best Products to Use for Moisture Sandwiching

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Shawna Hudson
Associate Beauty Editor

Shawna Hudson has worked in editorial for over six years, with experience covering entertainment, fashion, culture, celebrities, and her favorite topic of all, beauty. She graduated from California State University, Fullerton, with a degree in journalism and has written for other publications such as Bustle, The Zoe Report, Byrdie, Elite Daily, Mane Addicts, and more. She is currently an associate beauty editor at Who What Wear and hopes to continue feeding her (completely out-of-control) beauty obsession as long as she can. Stay up to date on her latest finds on Instagram @shawnasimonee.